Always
every thing has a plans on how we can make it easy in our everyday life, the
also health has a plan known as discovery
health plans, this can include how can we get treatments or services from
health centers like hospitals, dispensaries, and pharmacy in an easy way, so
that by that means we must make the way that the health centers must be near
with people places.
Important hints on how to make discovery health plan
Ø Fully interactive, real time technology
that helps you find doctors and hospitals, on our networks, near you
Ø Give your doctor consent to view your
health records before your consultation, this means you must try to make your
health records.
Ø Choose a doctor that suits your needs,
view the doctor’s practice information to schedule your appointment
Ø Book a follow-up video consultation
with your doctor at your convenience
Those above
hints is very important in discovery health plans, because can cause your
health to be better condition, sometimes for woman you can get the pregnant so
without keep your health records or get consultations from doctor or to be near
with hospital or health center, can be the difficult situation.
Now, lets
look how pregnant mother can plan his health records or take care about his offspring:
Parental care
Parental care or parentingis any behaviour in which a parent invests
time or energy in feeding and protecting its offspring as well as in providing
a nurturing and constructive environment that promotes offspring’s fitness,
growth and development. It is therefore the behaviour that increases an
offspring’s chance for survival.
The degree
of parental care differs widely. For example, most species of fish show little
or no parental care while humans and many other mammals
care for their offspring until they reach adolescence.
Aspects of Parental Care
The aspects
of parental care include:
·
Lactation
This is the feeding of an infant by suckling at the breast
in which milk is produced and secreted by the mammary glands. It is form of parental
care unique to mammals. Soon after birth, the mammary glands secrete yellowish
white liquid called colostrum. This is very important because it is highly rich
in antibodies and nutrients. Through breast feeding, the baby gets all
nutrients required as milk protein, vitamins, mineral salts, milk sugar and
fats including those required for the development of brain tissues. Lactation
normally continues until weaning.
·
Protection
Most of the mammalian parents protect their young against:
ü Disease: by providing health services ensuring
hygienic handing of food etc.
ü Climate changes: by providing warmth to the babies.
ü Predators/enemies: mothers become aggressive to ensure
that their young ones are not reached.
·
Social
interaction/education
The young ones must learn how to interact with others and
fit into the social structure around them. The young ones need early experience
with their parents in order to depend on themselves and to learn to live
actively in the social unit.
Social interaction includes: singing of songs to the
offspring, learning of language, teaching of the language, and formal education
(for human beings, primary, secondary and up to tertiary education) there after
a person becomes independent.
Multiple Births and their Causes
Multiple births are cases in which more than one baby
are born from the same mother and they result from the same pregnancy.
In mammals
like cats, rabbits, dogs and pigs, multiple births are common cases because
several oocytes are released at their ovulation and each of them is fertilized
by a separate spermatozoon. Humans are commonly giving birth to only one young
individual.
Common
multiples are two and three, known as twins
and triplets, respectively.
Others are quadruplets for four
offspring, quintuplets for five
offspring, sextuplets for six
offspring, septuplets for seven
offspring, octuplets for eight
offspring, nonupletsfor nine
offspring, etc.
Cause of multiple births
In humans,
multiple births are due to two factors:
o Ovulation of more than one secondary oocytes at once
(hyperovulation)
If more than one secondary oocytes are released at
ovulation, each may be fertilized by a spermatozoon. This may result to a
multiple pregnancy and finally a multiple birth. The offspring in such a case
are said to be dizygotic if two or polyzygotic if more than two. Hyperovulation
is trigged by a gene, known as the ‘twin gene’ that causes the woman to release
two or more secondary oocytes (eggs) during her cycle.
o Cleavage of a zygote into more than one blastomeres
One ovum may be fertilized by a spermatozoon and the
resulting zygote may cleave into two or more blastomeres each of which develops
into an embryo after separation. This also results to a multiple birth and the
offspring are said to be monozygotic.
Conjoined twins
I recommended that, according to those information we see
above, about pregnant mother we should get the health insurance, because we
don’t guaranteed our health, that’s how discovery health plans looks like,
incaseany where, any place and any time if we will get some troubles in our
health we can get fast treatments because of the insurance.
From the 1970’s to
the 2000’s, Southern and Western European countries began introducing universal
coverage, most of them building upon previous health insurance programs to
cover the whole population, for example, France built upon its
1928 national health insurance system, with subsequent legislation covering a
larger and larger percentage of the population, until the remaining 1% (one percent)
of the population that was uninsured received coverage in 2000.
There are some
types of health insurance, these are:
1. Preferred Provider Organization
(PPO)
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